Discussions also highlighted the importance of reconciliation efforts. Addressing grievances stemming from past conflicts, particularly among families affected by loss, was deemed crucial for healing communities. Participants advocated for participatory justice and human rights to foster a culture of understanding and acceptance.

The group discussions underscored the necessity of a multifaceted approach to reintegration, emphasizing conflict resolution strategies, promotion of inclusivity in leadership roles, and experience-sharing sessions between past and newly disabled ex-combatants to foster mutual support and understanding.

Participants called for holistic support systems that encompass addiction treatment and safeguards against the political exploitation of ex-combatants. Additionally, religious leaders emphasized the role of religious institutions in providing free services to ex-combatants, leveraging the rich social capital embedded in Tigray’s religious and cultural wisdom.

The cultural values of Tigray—such as cooperation, respect for others, conflict resolution techniques, hard work, hospitality for outsiders, and a legacy of ancient civilization like Axum—were recognized as vital assets in promoting community solidarity and support for reintegration.

As the training concluded, it became clear that successful reintegration requires collaboration among government entities, NGOs, and community members. Policies must be developed with grassroots input to ensure they resonate with societal needs. Continuous support and engagement are essential to breaking the cycle of conflict and fostering a sustainable reintegration process for ex-combatants.

The workshop not only provided valuable insights but also laid the groundwork for future initiatives aimed at creating a more inclusive and supportive environment for all members of the community.